Facial Bones
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Caldwell
Positioning
Radiograph
Anatomy
Errors
Technique
Trauma
UPRIGHT BUCKY
Patient position
Erect preferred.
Part position
See individual projections.
Central ray
See individual projections.
IR placement
24x30 cm.
Tech pearls
Always do upright if able — fluid levels are diagnostic.
Modified Waters (open mouth) for sphenoid.
Lateral
Series overview
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